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#region << 版 本 注 释 >>
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------
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* 版权所有 (c) 2025 WenJY 保留所有权利。
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* CLR版本：4.0.30319.42000
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* 机器名称：Mr.Wen's MacBook Pro
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* 命名空间：Sln.Iot.Common
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* 唯一标识：78FCCE90-A4C0-4DCC-AB23-7C21EC7ECE05
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*
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* 创建者：WenJY
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* 电子邮箱：
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* 创建时间：2025-04-11 15:06:46
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* 版本：V1.0.0
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* 描述：
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*
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*--------------------------------------------------------------------
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* 修改人：
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* 时间：
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* 修改说明：
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*
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* 版本：V1.0.0
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*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#endregion << 版 本 注 释 >>
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using System;
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using System.Drawing;
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using System.IO;
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using System.Linq;
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using System.Text;
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namespace Sln.Iot.Common
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{
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public class StringChange
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// 将字符串强制转换成int，转换失败则返回0
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="str"></param>
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/// <returns></returns>
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public int ParseToInt(string str)
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{
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int returnInt = 0;
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if (str == null || str.Trim().Length < 1)
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{
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return returnInt;
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}
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if (int.TryParse(str, out returnInt))
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{
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return returnInt;
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}
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else
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{
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return 0;
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// char数组转Array
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="cha"></param>
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/// <param name="len"></param>
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/// <returns></returns>
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public string CharArrayToString(char[] cha, int len)
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{
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string str = "";
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for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
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{
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str += string.Format("{0}", cha[i]);
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}
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return str;
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}
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public byte[] HexStrTorbytes(string strHex)//e.g. " 01 01" ---> { 0x01, 0x01}
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{
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strHex = strHex.Replace(" ", "");
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if ((strHex.Length % 2) != 0)
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strHex += " ";
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byte[] returnBytes = new byte[strHex.Length / 2];
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for (int i = 0; i < returnBytes.Length; i++)
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returnBytes[i] = Convert.ToByte(strHex.Substring(i * 2, 2), 16);
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return returnBytes;
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}
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public string StringToHexString(string s, Encoding encode)
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{
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byte[] b = encode.GetBytes(s); //按照指定编码将string编程字节数组
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string result = string.Empty;
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for (int i = 0; i < b.Length; i++) //逐字节变为16进制字符，以%隔开
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{
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result += "%" + Convert.ToString(b[i], 16);
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}
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return result;
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}
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public string HexStringToString(string hs, Encoding encode)
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{
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//以%分割字符串，并去掉空字符
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string[] chars = hs.Split(new char[] { '%' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
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byte[] b = new byte[chars.Length];
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//逐个字符变为16进制字节数据
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for (int i = 0; i < chars.Length; i++)
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{
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b[i] = Convert.ToByte(chars[i], 16);
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}
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//按照指定编码将字节数组变为字符串
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return encode.GetString(b);
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}
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public byte[] Swap16Bytes(byte[] OldU16)
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{
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byte[] ReturnBytes = new byte[2];
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ReturnBytes[1] = OldU16[0];
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ReturnBytes[0] = OldU16[1];
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return ReturnBytes;
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}
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/// <param name="strbase64">64Base码</param>
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/// <param name="path">保存路径</param>
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/// <param name="filename">文件名称</param>
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/// <returns></returns>
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public bool Base64ToImage(string strbase64, string path, string filename)
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{
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bool Flag = false;
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try
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{
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//base64编码的文本 转为 图片
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//图片名称
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byte[] arr = Convert.FromBase64String(strbase64);//将指定的字符串（它将二进制数据编码为 Base64 数字）转换为等效的 8 位无符号整数数组。
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using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(arr))
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{
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Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(ms);//加载图像
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if (!Directory.Exists(path))//判断保存目录是否存在
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{
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Directory.CreateDirectory(path);
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}
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bmp.Save((path + "\\" + filename + ".png"), System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);//将图片以JPEG格式保存在指定目录(可以选择其他图片格式)
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ms.Close();//关闭流并释放
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if (File.Exists(path + "\\" + filename + ".png"))//判断是否存在
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{
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Flag = true;
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}
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}
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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Console.WriteLine("图片保存失败：" + ex.Message);
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}
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return Flag;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 获取时间戳
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/// </summary>
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/// <returns></returns>
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public long GetTimeStamp()
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{
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TimeSpan ts = DateTime.UtcNow - new DateTime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
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return Convert.ToInt64(ts.TotalSeconds);
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}
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public byte[] ConvertFloatToINt(byte[] floatBytes)
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{
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byte[] intBytes = new byte[floatBytes.Length / 2];
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for (int i = 0; i < intBytes.Length; i++)
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{
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intBytes[i] = floatBytes[i * 2];
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}
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return intBytes;
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}
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//CRC异或校验
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public byte CalculateVerify(byte[] pMessage, int iLength)
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{
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UInt16 i;
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byte iVerify = 0;
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iVerify = pMessage[0];
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for (i = 1; i < iLength; i++)
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{
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iVerify = (byte)(iVerify ^ pMessage[i]);
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}
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return iVerify;
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}
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public int HexStringToNegative(string strNumber)
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{
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int iNegate = 0;
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int iNumber = Convert.ToInt32(strNumber, 16);
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if (iNumber > 127)
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{
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int iComplement = iNumber - 1;
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string strNegate = string.Empty;
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char[] binchar = Convert.ToString(iComplement, 2).PadLeft(8, '0').ToArray();
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foreach (char ch in binchar)
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{
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if (Convert.ToInt32(ch) == 48)
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{
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strNegate += "1";
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}
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else
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{
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strNegate += "0";
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}
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}
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iNegate = -Convert.ToInt32(strNegate, 2);
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}
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return iNegate;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Byte[] 转 uint16
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="buffer"></param>
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/// <param name="falg"></param>
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/// <exception cref="ArgumentException"></exception>
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public void ConvertBytesToUInt16(byte[] buffer,out uint falg)
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{
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if (buffer == null || buffer.Length < 2)
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{
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throw new ArgumentException("Input array length must be at least 2.");
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}
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var input = buffer.Reverse().ToArray();
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falg = (uint) ((input[1] << 8) | input[0]);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Byte[] 移位转换
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="input"></param>
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/// <exception cref="ArgumentException"></exception>
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public void SwapBytes(ref byte[] input)
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{
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if (input == null || input.Length % 2 != 0)
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{
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throw new ArgumentException("Input array length must be a multiple of 2.");
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}
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byte[] result = new byte[input.Length];
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for (int j = 0; j < input.Length; j += 2)
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{
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ushort swapped = (ushort)((input[j + 1] << 8) | input[j]);
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result[j] = (byte)(swapped >> 8);
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result[j + 1] = (byte)swapped;
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}
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input = result;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Byte[] 转string
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="data"></param>
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/// <returns></returns>
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public string ConverToString(byte[] data)
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{
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string str;
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StringBuilder stb = new StringBuilder();
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for (int i = 0; i < data.Length; i++)
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{
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if ((int)data[i] > 15)
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{
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stb.Append(Convert.ToString(data[i], 16).ToUpper()); //添加字符串
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}
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else //如果是小于0F需要加个零
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{
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stb.Append("0" + Convert.ToString(data[i], 16).ToUpper());
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}
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}
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str = stb.ToString();
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return str;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Byte[] 转 Hex
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="bytes"></param>
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/// <param name="iLen"></param>
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/// <returns></returns>
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public string bytesToHexStr(byte[] bytes, int iLen)
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{
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
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if (bytes != null)
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{
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for (int i = 0; i < iLen; i++)
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{
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sb.Append(bytes[i].ToString("X2"));
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}
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}
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return sb.ToString();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 校验计算
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="pMessage"></param>
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/// <param name="iLength"></param>
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/// <returns></returns>
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public byte[] CalculateVerifyToArray(byte[] pMessage, int iLength)
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{
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UInt16 i;
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int iVerify = 0;
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iVerify = pMessage[0];
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for (i = 0; i < iLength - 1; i++)
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{
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iVerify = iVerify + pMessage[i + 1];
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}
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return BitConverter.GetBytes(Convert.ToUInt16(iVerify));
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}
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}
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} |